Announcing suicide via social media between real suffering and exploiting the feelings of others

Announcing suicide via social media between real suffering and exploiting the feelings of others. What would you do if you were browsing Facebook with different posts to find someone who had posted their last words before announcing that they would commit suicide? Is he going to kill himself or is this person doing such acts, taking advantage of others to attract attention and fame? How can they blackmail you and manipulate you?

Is it true that the actual suicide bomber does so in secret without declaring? What is the purpose of some people to harm themselves, threatened with suicide and publishing bloody images of them in their final moments? How does such content threaten the lives of other readers? Let us know in the following lines what the researchers told us about the answers to this phenomenon.

The dilemma is not new.

People have always been confused about how serious the character threatens to commit suicide, is it a real attempt to commit suicide or not? As some people have seen it as a mere lyrical attempt to attract attention and others see it as a societal issue and a punishable crime to prevent its spread, others see it as a psychological phenomenon that deserves to be taken seriously. This confusion was not limited to the public, it also affected scientists.

In 1933, psychologist Lewis published a paper in an American magazine in which he distinguished between what he called "untrue gestures" or "victimization to draw attention" to "real serious attempts at suicide."

In 1938, the American psychiatrist Charles Prudhomme also classified suicide into two types: "hysterical or anime", a type that often does not lead to death and saw it as a benign type, and another "psychotic or deadly" suicide, a type that always kills oneself and considers it a malignant type.
Until 1941, Davidson published an article in the Journal of Criminal Psychology in which he argued that suicidal behavior could be an unconscious aspect of a person (such as guilt or inferiority) rather than a condition that he was considered a malicious type at all times.

It was not only at the medical level, but also at the military level; Suicide, it's just a suicide gesture.

In 1954, psychiatrist Richard Fish studied dozens of unfatal suicides by military personnel, but Fish described most of the cases as "gestures." They even become outcasts of all, describing them as hypocrites, manipulators, and blackmailers, as mentioned in another study in 1967.

The first question that comes to the mind of any doctor when a suicide occurred did not end in death: "Was the patient really trying to commit suicide or was it just an ineffectual gesture?

Was he really going to die when the suicide bomber actually did? If the intention exists, the patient will remain in grave danger, and if it is merely a gesture of another purpose, there will be no possibility of suicide."

But in 1967, a study was published that demonstrated the limitations of this method of questioning, noting that this differential vision of suicide behavior failed to predict the risk of suicide later.

The dilemma remained the same as the stability of the medical community to define suicide as "an act that involves intentionally causing the person to kill himself". Suicide gestures are defined as "self-harm without a real intention to die, but to pretend to attempt suicide to communicate with others."

Suicide gestures about suicide were less common, noting that perpetrators were diagnosed with depression or less sexual or physical abuse.

The gravity of the term

In 2010, the Journal of Professional Psychology of the American Psychological Association (APA) published a study by four researchers on the problem of the term "suicide gestures", which included that the term was used inaccurately, in different ways and negatively, reducing the quality of care provided to patients.

The study also showed that inaccurate terminology hinders efforts to collect statistical data needed to study the prevention of suicide risk, and pointed out its negative impact on the patient, and many different institutions rejected this term and recommended that it be replaced by other terms such as: think about Suicide or attempted suicide.

Psychological manipulation and exploitation

Sometimes some use threatening terms that include suicide to pressure someone else to meet a request; You may have been the recipient of these phrases, perhaps from your girlfriend, brother or friend, such sentences that you then feel exaggerated or afraid to submit to the demand that the other forces you in style.

Announcing suicide via social media

Although the other may have used this method to meet demand, and without any denial of the psychological exploitation involved in this act, this does not mean that there is no possibility of suicide. Mental illness is usually accompanied by a risk of suicide; 10% of people with severe personality disorder commit suicide, and many make failed attempts and other attempts as a form of help.

Other disorders such as depression, eating disorders and drug use also carry the risk of suicide. In other cases, a person who engages in this method of psychological manipulation or exploitation may be mentally ill and may already face the possibility of suicide.

Announcing suicide via social media

Parasuicide Pretentious Suicide

The term emerged in the 1990s to refer to the attempted act of suicide without any actual intention of self-killing. Some prisoners use pre-existing suicide to manipulate and manipulate the law, such as delaying a court date or obtaining a transfer to another unit or facility. Researchers at the Suicide Response Reference Center say it is extremely difficult to know if a prisoner is faking suicide. Consequently, all suicide threats are taken seriously.

Is it true that most suicide bombers don't do that? Is announcing suicide on social media a way of fame?

Many researches and academic studies answer "no" because the vast majority of suicide bombers have spoken of their intention to kill themselves. Threats may be as obvious as someone saying, "All I think about is the desire to die", and it may be indirect, like reading: "At least I will not tolerate such problems any longer".

It is a common myth that a suicide bomber does not tell anyone or threatens to commit suicide and the fact that almost anyone who has tried to commit suicide or killed himself has shown an intention. He may talk about suicide, say it as a joke, write about it, make a comment about it, share messages in chat rooms about it, or even put up death-related images, not as people used to share comic content, share their possessions and happy daily activities.

The researchers point out that 75-80% of suicide bombers gave a warning before they did so, prompting a psychologist at Baylor University in Texas to say: "Directing words to a troubled person who threatens to commit suicide that says they "want something" or "try to manipulate" is not Both sensitive and ignorant."

Suicidal thoughts, the threat of suicide or attempted suicide to commit death are signs of great pain, distress, severe distress or great disorder, a warning that someone needs help. You should not ignore any warning signs or suicidal symptoms.

Self-harm can indicate the intention of suicide?!

In 2015, the American Journal of Clinical Psychiatry published a statistical study by four researchers from the Karolinska Institute in Sweden to research the risk of short-term suicide after intentional self-harm and its association with mental illnesses, and the way it hurt itself.

Swedish national records were used to track down more than 34,000 people (59% of whom were female) who were hospitalized between 2000 and 2005 after committing intentional self-harm as defined in the 10th review of the WORLD Health Organization's ICD-10 International Classification of Diseases.

These people were enrolled for 3-9 years, and the results resulted in serious rates of suicide. 1,182 people committed suicide just nine years after being discharged from the hospital.

The study concluded that people with severe mental disorders (mental and emotional disorders) have a high risk of suicide in the first years after self-harm, and recommended that suicide threats not be underestimated, noting that they should be taken seriously; Suicide is not just a normal or natural reaction to stress and should not be underestimated.

A person who harms himself or herself attempts suicide needs medical and humanitarian assistance, but do publications with content affect you?

The Verter Effect

In 1774, the German writer Goethe published a novel called "The Sorrows of Cheb Werter", about a young man who loves a girl and then this girl refuses to love him, who despairs of Verter after what happened and then commits suicide.

After the novel spread, a strange thing was observed; Celebrity.

Researchers from the United States of America in 2015 conducted for the first time a study of the impact of the suicidal content of publications on a social networking site, and the results of the study resulted in significant changes manifested after the publication of publications about several suicides of characters scattered on this site, Influencing the frequency of published activities as well as shared content, death, and despair-related posts have increased among readers who have seen such suicide posts.

The researchers plan to find out the causal link between the suicide of public figures and the suicidal thoughts of readers on such sites in the hope of creating an electronic feature that predictably reports suicides that follow, using artificial intelligence that processes comments and interactions on Publications containing a character's suicide.

What do you do when someone announces suicide on social media?

Report suicidal content immediately;
Express concern about the person, but stick to your limits.
Leave the responsibility of life or death in a person's hands.
Don't argue with the other person if he's serious about talking about death. Consider all his threats to be real, and act accordingly. If you argue with him about the lack of seriousness of his threats, he might just do so to prove you wrong, remember that you don't have to prove anything.

And remember that anyone who hurts themselves, even threatened, to get attention, or even for fame, has the potential to do so, if someone is risking their life to get attention, it's more important to help before examining the real intention of seriousness, it probably won't work when you're sure.

 

Announcing suicide via social media